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The Road Runners Club is an association of road runners formed in 1952 to encourage the athletic discipline of road running in the United Kingdom. ==History== The RRC was founded under the leadership of Ernest Neville (1883–1972) as a result of the success of the London to Brighton road running race he had organised, and which took place on August 11, 1951 as part of the Festival of Britain celebrations.〔Athletic Review Aug 1958〕 Ernest had a lot of previous experience of organising Road 'Walking' races from London to Brighton and was just as passionate about 'Road Running'. The second London to Brighton Race was staged in 1952 and became an annual event until 2005 when organisational difficulties prevented its continuation on public roads. The exact distance varied over the years from 52 miles 694 yards to 55 miles due to road and course changes. Its "sister" race, the Comrades of South Africa, held over a similar distance, pre-dates RRC London to Brighton race,(first race 1921) and continues to this day (2011). The main trophies at the London to Brighton race were the Arthur Newton trophy (named after another RRC founding member) for the winner and, for the first winning team, the "Len Hurst" belt (which had previously been won by the well-known pedestrian runner of the late 19th and early 20th Century), donated by his wife to the RRC. In addition to the London to Brighton race the RRC has organised and sponsored various long distance track races when numerous records were set. These included 24 hour and 50 mile track races.〔 Amongst the 100 mile track races were the following: *100 mile track World Best (11:38:54)〔RRC Newsletter Issue 191〕 - Cavin Woodward, October 1975, Tipton near Birmingham *100 mile track World Best (11:30:51)〔RRC Newsletter Issue 170〕 - Don Ritchie, October 1977, Crystal Palace, London *100 mile track World Best (11:28:03)〔 - Oleg Kharitanov, October 2002, Crystal Palace, London The club's success resulted in similar organisations being established elsewhere in the world, in particular the Road Runners Club of America, and RRCs in India, Korea, New Zealand and South Africa. The club's badge was designed by a Harold Murrells and is based on the symbol for the Greek element air.〔 The RRC was important in developing accurate course measurement and procedures for the correct organisation of long distance Road and Track races. Both were pioneered by the late John Jewell. He is still acknowledged as a leading pioneer in this field by certified course measurers around the world. The race procedures he formulated are still also the basics with which races are organised world wide.〔http://www.coursemeasurement.org.uk/history--/index.htm〕 John Jewell also initiated a "Standards Scheme" whereby members are awarded certificates for achieving set times over a range of distances. Over the years the scheme has been extended to include times for women and for Masters. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Road Runners Club (UK)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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